use wgpu::{include_wgsl, util::DeviceExt};
use winit::{event::*, window::Window};

use super::types::Vertex;

// test data
const VERTICES: &[Vertex] = &[
    Vertex { position: [-0.0868241, 0.49240386, 0.0], tex_coords: [0.4131759, 0.99240386], }, // A
    Vertex { position: [-0.49513406, 0.06958647, 0.0], tex_coords: [0.0048659444, 0.56958647], }, // B
    Vertex { position: [-0.21918549, -0.44939706, 0.0], tex_coords: [0.28081453, 0.05060294], }, // C
    Vertex { position: [0.35966998, -0.3473291, 0.0], tex_coords: [0.85967, 0.1526709], }, // D
    Vertex { position: [0.44147372, 0.2347359, 0.0], tex_coords: [0.9414737, 0.7347359], }, // E
];
const INDICES: &[u16] = &[0, 1, 4, 1, 2, 4, 2, 3, 4];

pub struct State {
    pub size: winit::dpi::PhysicalSize<u32>,

    surface: wgpu::Surface,
    device: wgpu::Device,
    queue: wgpu::Queue,
    config: wgpu::SurfaceConfiguration,
    render_pipeline: wgpu::RenderPipeline,
    vertex_buffer: wgpu::Buffer,
    index_buffer: wgpu::Buffer,
    num_indices: u32,
    diffuse_bind_group: wgpu::BindGroup,
}

impl State {
    // Creating some of the wgpu types requires async code
    pub async fn new(window: &Window) -> Self {
        let size = window.inner_size();
        let instance = wgpu::Instance::new(wgpu::Backends::all());
        let surface = unsafe { instance.create_surface(window) };

        let adapter = instance
            .request_adapter(&wgpu::RequestAdapterOptions {
                power_preference: wgpu::PowerPreference::HighPerformance,
                compatible_surface: Some(&surface),
                force_fallback_adapter: false,
            })
            .await
            .unwrap();

        let (device, queue) = adapter
            .request_device(
                &wgpu::DeviceDescriptor {
                    features: wgpu::Features::empty(),
                    limits: wgpu::Limits::default(),
                    label: None,
                },
                None, // Trace path
            )
            .await
            .unwrap();

        let config = wgpu::SurfaceConfiguration {
            usage: wgpu::TextureUsages::RENDER_ATTACHMENT,
            format: surface.get_supported_formats(&adapter)[0],
            width: size.width,
            height: size.height,
            present_mode: wgpu::PresentMode::Fifo,
        };

        surface.configure(&device, &config);

        // Test image
        let diffuse_bytes = include_bytes!("../../assets/test.png");
        let diffuse_image = image::load_from_memory(diffuse_bytes).unwrap();
        let diffuse_rgba = diffuse_image.to_rgba8();
        use image::GenericImageView;
        let dimensions = diffuse_image.dimensions();
        let texture_size = wgpu::Extent3d {
            width: dimensions.0,
            height: dimensions.1,
            depth_or_array_layers: 1,
        };
        let diffuse_texture = device.create_texture(&wgpu::TextureDescriptor {
            // All textures are stored as 3D, we represent our 2D texture
            // by setting depth to 1.
            size: texture_size,
            mip_level_count: 1, // We'll talk about this a little later
            sample_count: 1,
            dimension: wgpu::TextureDimension::D2,
            // Most images are stored using sRGB so we need to reflect that here.
            format: wgpu::TextureFormat::Rgba8UnormSrgb,
            // TEXTURE_BINDING tells wgpu that we want to use this texture in shaders
            // COPY_DST means that we want to copy data to this texture
            usage: wgpu::TextureUsages::TEXTURE_BINDING | wgpu::TextureUsages::COPY_DST,
            label: Some("diffuse_texture"),
        });
        queue.write_texture(
            // Tells wgpu where to copy the pixel data
            wgpu::ImageCopyTexture {
                texture: &diffuse_texture,
                mip_level: 0,
                origin: wgpu::Origin3d::ZERO,
                aspect: wgpu::TextureAspect::All,
            },
            // The actual pixel data
            &diffuse_rgba,
            // The layout of the texture
            wgpu::ImageDataLayout {
                offset: 0,
                bytes_per_row: std::num::NonZeroU32::new(4 * dimensions.0),
                rows_per_image: std::num::NonZeroU32::new(dimensions.1),
            },
            texture_size,
        );
        let diffuse_texture_view =
            diffuse_texture.create_view(&wgpu::TextureViewDescriptor::default());
        let diffuse_sampler = device.create_sampler(&wgpu::SamplerDescriptor {
            address_mode_u: wgpu::AddressMode::Repeat,
            address_mode_v: wgpu::AddressMode::Repeat,
            address_mode_w: wgpu::AddressMode::Repeat,
            mag_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
            min_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
            mipmap_filter: wgpu::FilterMode::Linear,
            ..Default::default()
        });
        let texture_bind_group_layout =
            device.create_bind_group_layout(&wgpu::BindGroupLayoutDescriptor {
                entries: &[
                    wgpu::BindGroupLayoutEntry {
                        binding: 0,
                        visibility: wgpu::ShaderStages::FRAGMENT,
                        ty: wgpu::BindingType::Texture {
                            multisampled: false,
                            view_dimension: wgpu::TextureViewDimension::D2,
                            sample_type: wgpu::TextureSampleType::Float { filterable: true },
                        },
                        count: None,
                    },
                    wgpu::BindGroupLayoutEntry {
                        binding: 1,
                        visibility: wgpu::ShaderStages::FRAGMENT,
                        // This should match the filterable field of the
                        // corresponding Texture entry above.
                        ty: wgpu::BindingType::Sampler(wgpu::SamplerBindingType::Filtering),
                        count: None,
                    },
                ],
                label: Some("texture_bind_group_layout"),
            });
        let diffuse_bind_group = device.create_bind_group(&wgpu::BindGroupDescriptor {
            layout: &texture_bind_group_layout,
            entries: &[
                wgpu::BindGroupEntry {
                    binding: 0,
                    resource: wgpu::BindingResource::TextureView(&diffuse_texture_view),
                },
                wgpu::BindGroupEntry {
                    binding: 1,
                    resource: wgpu::BindingResource::Sampler(&diffuse_sampler),
                },
            ],
            label: Some("diffuse_bind_group"),
        });

        // let shader = device.create_shader_module(wgpu::ShaderModuleDescriptor {
        //     label: Some("Shader"),
        //     source: wgpu::ShaderSource::Wgsl(include_str!("../shaders/test.wgsl").into()),
        // });
        let shader = device.create_shader_module(include_wgsl!("../shaders/test.wgsl"));

        let render_pipeline_layout =
            device.create_pipeline_layout(&wgpu::PipelineLayoutDescriptor {
                label: Some("Render Pipeline Layout"),
                bind_group_layouts: &[&texture_bind_group_layout],
                push_constant_ranges: &[],
            });

        let render_pipeline = device.create_render_pipeline(&wgpu::RenderPipelineDescriptor {
            label: Some("Render Pipeline"),
            layout: Some(&render_pipeline_layout),
            vertex: wgpu::VertexState {
                module: &shader,
                entry_point: "vs_main",
                buffers: &[Vertex::desc()],
            },
            fragment: Some(wgpu::FragmentState {
                // 3.
                module: &shader,
                entry_point: "fs_main",
                targets: &[Some(wgpu::ColorTargetState {
                    format: config.format,
                    blend: Some(wgpu::BlendState::REPLACE),
                    write_mask: wgpu::ColorWrites::ALL,
                })],
            }),
            primitive: wgpu::PrimitiveState {
                topology: wgpu::PrimitiveTopology::TriangleList,
                strip_index_format: None,
                front_face: wgpu::FrontFace::Ccw,
                cull_mode: Some(wgpu::Face::Back),
                // Setting this to anything other than Fill requires Features::NON_FILL_POLYGON_MODE
                polygon_mode: wgpu::PolygonMode::Fill,
                // Requires Features::DEPTH_CLIP_CONTROL
                unclipped_depth: false,
                // Requires Features::CONSERVATIVE_RASTERIZATION
                conservative: false,
            },
            depth_stencil: None,
            multisample: wgpu::MultisampleState {
                count: 1,
                mask: !0,
                alpha_to_coverage_enabled: false,
            },
            multiview: None,
        });

        let vertex_buffer = device.create_buffer_init(&wgpu::util::BufferInitDescriptor {
            label: Some("Vertex Buffer"),
            contents: bytemuck::cast_slice(VERTICES),
            usage: wgpu::BufferUsages::VERTEX,
        });

        let index_buffer = device.create_buffer_init(&wgpu::util::BufferInitDescriptor {
            label: Some("Index Buffer"),
            contents: bytemuck::cast_slice(INDICES),
            usage: wgpu::BufferUsages::INDEX,
        });
        let num_indices = INDICES.len() as u32;

        return Self {
            size,
            surface,
            device,
            queue,
            config,
            render_pipeline,
            vertex_buffer,
            index_buffer,
            num_indices,
            diffuse_bind_group,
        };
    }

    pub fn resize(&mut self, new_size: winit::dpi::PhysicalSize<u32>) {
        if new_size.width > 0 && new_size.height > 0 {
            self.size = new_size;
            self.config.width = new_size.width;
            self.config.height = new_size.height;
            self.surface.configure(&self.device, &self.config);
        }
    }

    pub fn input(&mut self, event: &WindowEvent) -> bool {
        return false;
    }

    pub fn update(&mut self) {}

    pub fn render(&mut self) -> Result<(), wgpu::SurfaceError> {
        let output = self.surface.get_current_texture()?;
        let view = output
            .texture
            .create_view(&wgpu::TextureViewDescriptor::default());
        let mut encoder = self
            .device
            .create_command_encoder(&wgpu::CommandEncoderDescriptor {
                label: Some("Render Encoder"),
            });

        {
            let mut render_pass = encoder.begin_render_pass(&wgpu::RenderPassDescriptor {
                label: Some("Render Pass"),
                color_attachments: &[
                    // This is what @location(0) in the fragment shader targets
                    Some(wgpu::RenderPassColorAttachment {
                        view: &view,
                        resolve_target: None,
                        ops: wgpu::Operations {
                            load: wgpu::LoadOp::Clear(wgpu::Color {
                                r: 0.1,
                                g: 0.2,
                                b: 0.3,
                                a: 1.0,
                            }),
                            store: true,
                        },
                    }),
                ],
                depth_stencil_attachment: None,
            });

            render_pass.set_pipeline(&self.render_pipeline);
            render_pass.set_bind_group(0, &self.diffuse_bind_group, &[]);
            render_pass.set_vertex_buffer(0, self.vertex_buffer.slice(..));
            render_pass.set_index_buffer(self.index_buffer.slice(..), wgpu::IndexFormat::Uint16);
            render_pass.draw_indexed(0..self.num_indices, 0, 0..1);
        }

        // submit will accept anything that implements IntoIter
        self.queue.submit(std::iter::once(encoder.finish()));
        output.present();

        return Ok(());
    }
}